"rogge" meaning in All languages combined

See rogge on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-rogge.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch rogge, from Old Dutch *roggo, from Proto-West Germanic *roggō, from Proto-Germanic *ruggô. Cognate with Limburgish rogke, West Flemish rogge, Old Saxon roggo, Middle Low German rogge, Low German Rogg, Plautdietsch Rogg, Old High German rocko, Middle High German rocke, German Rocken, Mòcheno rocken, Old Frisian rogga, North Frisian Roog, Saterland Frisian Roage and West Frisian rogge. More distant Germanic cognates are Old English ryġe, Middle English rye, English rye, Scots rye, Yola ree, Old Norse rugr, Icelandic rúgur, Faroese rugur, Norwegian Bokmål rug, Swedish råg, Danish rug, Elfdalian rug, Scanian ruğ, Gutnish ryg. More distantly related to Latvian rudzis, Lithuanian rugỹs, Old Prussian ruggis, Russian рожь (rožʹ), Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ), Czech rež, Polish reż. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rogge}} Middle Dutch rogge, {{inh|nl|odt|*roggo}} Old Dutch *roggo, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*roggō}} Proto-West Germanic *roggō, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*ruggô}} Proto-Germanic *ruggô, {{cog|li|rogke}} Limburgish rogke, {{cog|vls|rogge}} West Flemish rogge, {{cog|osx|roggo}} Old Saxon roggo, {{cog|gml|rogge}} Middle Low German rogge, {{cog|nds|Rogg}} Low German Rogg, {{cog|pdt|Rogg}} Plautdietsch Rogg, {{cog|goh|rocko}} Old High German rocko, {{cog|gmh|rocke}} Middle High German rocke, {{cog|de|Rocken}} German Rocken, {{cog|mhn|rocken}} Mòcheno rocken, {{cog|ofs|rogga}} Old Frisian rogga, {{cog|frr|Roog}} North Frisian Roog, {{cog|stq|Roage}} Saterland Frisian Roage, {{cog|fy|rogge}} West Frisian rogge, {{cog|ang|ryġe}} Old English ryġe, {{cog|enm|rye}} Middle English rye, {{cog|en|rye}} English rye, {{cog|sco|rye}} Scots rye, {{cog|yol|ree}} Yola ree, {{cog|non|rugr}} Old Norse rugr, {{cog|is|rúgur}} Icelandic rúgur, {{cog|fo|rugur}} Faroese rugur, {{cog|nb|rug}} Norwegian Bokmål rug, {{cog|sv|råg}} Swedish råg, {{cog|da|rug}} Danish rug, {{cog|ovd|rug}} Elfdalian rug, {{cog|gmq-scy|ruğ}} Scanian ruğ, {{cog|gmq-gut|ryg}} Gutnish ryg, {{cog|lv|rudzis}} Latvian rudzis, {{cog|lt|rugỹs}} Lithuanian rugỹs, {{cog|prg|ruggis}} Old Prussian ruggis, {{cog|ru|рожь}} Russian рожь (rožʹ), {{cog|cu|ръжь}} Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ), {{cog|cs|rež}} Czech rež, {{cog|pl|reż}} Polish reż Head templates: {{nl-noun|c|-|-}} rogge c (uncountable, no diminutive)
  1. rye (Secale cereale) Tags: common-gender, no-diminutive, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rogge-nl-noun-RT5Jy5DI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Grains, Hordeeae tribe grasses, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 44 29 25 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 25 36 2 Derived forms: roggeakker [general], roggebouw [general], roggecultuur [general], roggegras [general], roggehandel [general], roggelelie [general], roggemolen [general], roggeoogst [general], roggeplant [general], roggestoppel [general], roggeteelt [general], roggezaad [general] Derived forms (rye products): roggebloem, roggebrood, roggedeeg, roggekoek, roggemeel, roggemik, roggemout, roggepap, roggepasta, roggestro, roggevlok Derived forms (types of rye): kruiprogge, snijrogge, winterrogge, zaairogge, zomerrogge

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f}} rogge f
  1. plural of roggia Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: roggia
    Sense id: en-rogge-it-noun-5cE0M~jk Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 25 36 2

Verb [Northern Sami]

IPA: /ˈroɡːɡe/ [Kautokeino]
Head templates: {{head|se|verb form}} rogge
  1. inflection of roggat:
    first-person dual present indicative
    Tags: dual, first-person, form-of, indicative, present Form of: roggat
    Sense id: en-rogge-se-verb-L6fJ-jIV Categories (other): Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 46 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 25 36 2
  2. inflection of roggat:
    third-person plural past indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, past, plural, third-person Form of: roggat
    Sense id: en-rogge-se-verb-h4X1r5z~
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "rog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "rôx"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rogge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*roggo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *roggo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*roggō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *roggō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ruggô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ruggô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "rogke"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish rogke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Flemish rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "roggo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon roggo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Rogg"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Rogg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "Rogg"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch Rogg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rocko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rocko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "rocke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rocke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rocken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "rocken"
      },
      "expansion": "Mòcheno rocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "rogga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian rogga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "Roog"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian Roog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Roage"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Roage",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ryġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ryġe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "English rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ree"
      },
      "expansion": "Yola ree",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rugr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rugr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rúgur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rúgur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "rugur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese rugur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "råg"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish råg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "ruğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Scanian ruğ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-gut",
        "2": "ryg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gutnish ryg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rudzis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rudzis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rugỹs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rugỹs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ruggis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ruggis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рожь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рожь (rožʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ръжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rež"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rež",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "reż"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish reż",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rogge, from Old Dutch *roggo, from Proto-West Germanic *roggō, from Proto-Germanic *ruggô.\nCognate with Limburgish rogke, West Flemish rogge, Old Saxon roggo, Middle Low German rogge, Low German Rogg, Plautdietsch Rogg, Old High German rocko, Middle High German rocke, German Rocken, Mòcheno rocken, Old Frisian rogga, North Frisian Roog, Saterland Frisian Roage and West Frisian rogge. More distant Germanic cognates are Old English ryġe, Middle English rye, English rye, Scots rye, Yola ree, Old Norse rugr, Icelandic rúgur, Faroese rugur, Norwegian Bokmål rug, Swedish råg, Danish rug, Elfdalian rug, Scanian ruğ, Gutnish ryg.\nMore distantly related to Latvian rudzis, Lithuanian rugỹs, Old Prussian ruggis, Russian рожь (rožʹ), Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ), Czech rež, Polish reż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge c (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "rog",
        "ge"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "nl:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Hordeeae tribe grasses",
          "orig": "nl:Hordeeae tribe grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 29 25 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggeakker"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggebouw"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggecultuur"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggegras"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggehandel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggelelie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggemolen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggeoogst"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggeplant"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggestoppel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggeteelt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "general"
          ],
          "word": "roggezaad"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggebloem"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggebrood"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggedeeg"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggekoek"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggemeel"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggemik"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggemout"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggepap"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggepasta"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggestro"
        },
        {
          "sense": "rye products",
          "word": "roggevlok"
        },
        {
          "sense": "types of rye",
          "word": "kruiprogge"
        },
        {
          "sense": "types of rye",
          "word": "snijrogge"
        },
        {
          "sense": "types of rye",
          "word": "winterrogge"
        },
        {
          "sense": "types of rye",
          "word": "zaairogge"
        },
        {
          "sense": "types of rye",
          "word": "zomerrogge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye (Secale cereale)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rogge-nl-noun-RT5Jy5DI",
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "Secale cereale",
          "Secale cereale#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-diminutive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rogge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-rogge.ogg/Nl-rogge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-rogge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of roggia"
      ],
      "id": "en-rogge-it-noun-5cE0M~jk",
      "links": [
        [
          "roggia",
          "roggia#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 46 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of roggat:",
        "first-person dual present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rogge-se-verb-L6fJ-jIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "roggat",
          "roggat#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of roggat:",
        "third-person plural past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rogge-se-verb-h4X1r5z~",
      "links": [
        [
          "roggat",
          "roggat#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroɡːɡe/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggeakker"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggebouw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggecultuur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggegras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggehandel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggelelie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggemolen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggeoogst"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggeplant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggestoppel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggeteelt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "word": "roggezaad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggebloem"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggebrood"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggedeeg"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggekoek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggemeel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggemik"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggemout"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggepap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggepasta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggestro"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rye products",
      "word": "roggevlok"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of rye",
      "word": "kruiprogge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of rye",
      "word": "snijrogge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of rye",
      "word": "winterrogge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of rye",
      "word": "zaairogge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "types of rye",
      "word": "zomerrogge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "rog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "rôx"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rogge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*roggo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *roggo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*roggō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *roggō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ruggô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ruggô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "rogke"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish rogke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Flemish rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "roggo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon roggo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Rogg"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Rogg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "Rogg"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch Rogg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rocko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rocko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "rocke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rocke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rocken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "rocken"
      },
      "expansion": "Mòcheno rocken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "rogga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian rogga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frr",
        "2": "Roog"
      },
      "expansion": "North Frisian Roog",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Roage"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Roage",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "rogge"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian rogge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ryġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ryġe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "English rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rye"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rye",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ree"
      },
      "expansion": "Yola ree",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rugr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rugr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "rúgur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic rúgur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "rugur"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese rugur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "råg"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish råg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovd",
        "2": "rug"
      },
      "expansion": "Elfdalian rug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-scy",
        "2": "ruğ"
      },
      "expansion": "Scanian ruğ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-gut",
        "2": "ryg"
      },
      "expansion": "Gutnish ryg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rudzis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rudzis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rugỹs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rugỹs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ruggis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ruggis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рожь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рожь (rožʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ръжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rež"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rež",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "reż"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish reż",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rogge, from Old Dutch *roggo, from Proto-West Germanic *roggō, from Proto-Germanic *ruggô.\nCognate with Limburgish rogke, West Flemish rogge, Old Saxon roggo, Middle Low German rogge, Low German Rogg, Plautdietsch Rogg, Old High German rocko, Middle High German rocke, German Rocken, Mòcheno rocken, Old Frisian rogga, North Frisian Roog, Saterland Frisian Roage and West Frisian rogge. More distant Germanic cognates are Old English ryġe, Middle English rye, English rye, Scots rye, Yola ree, Old Norse rugr, Icelandic rúgur, Faroese rugur, Norwegian Bokmål rug, Swedish råg, Danish rug, Elfdalian rug, Scanian ruğ, Gutnish ryg.\nMore distantly related to Latvian rudzis, Lithuanian rugỹs, Old Prussian ruggis, Russian рожь (rožʹ), Old Church Slavonic ръжь (rŭžĭ), Czech rež, Polish reż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge c (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "rog",
        "ge"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch common-gender nouns",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Grains",
        "nl:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye (Secale cereale)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ],
        [
          "Secale cereale",
          "Secale cereale#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-diminutive",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rogge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-rogge.ogg/Nl-rogge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-rogge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of roggia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roggia",
          "roggia#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
    "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
    "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Sami verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rogge",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Sami",
  "lang_code": "se",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of roggat:",
        "first-person dual present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roggat",
          "roggat#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roggat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of roggat:",
        "third-person plural past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roggat",
          "roggat#Northern_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroɡːɡe/",
      "tags": [
        "Kautokeino"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rogge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rogge meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "rogge",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 446887998<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 04:02:36 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "rogge",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "rogge",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 490309073<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 04:03:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "rogge",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "rogge",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 336879069<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 04:04:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.